Saila putri - Day 1 Graha representation by the MOON Chandra
There are thousands of traditions in India and many have different representations. There is a saying in Baul called "Nana Muni Nana Mot" many different people, many different opinions. 1st Day - Sailaputri or Shailaputri Among the Nine Durgas, Maa Shailputri is considered to be the first manifestation of goddess Durga. She carries the trishul and the lotus in her hands. Her vehicle is the Bull, Nandi. The narrative regarding her birth has been described in scriptures like Shivapurana and Devi Bagvaatam Maa. Shailputri in her previous birth was born as a daughter to Daksha Prajapati. She was named ‘Sati’. She had been deeply devoted to Lord Shiva since her childhood. When she grew into a maiden, she propitiated Lord Shiva by her penance and devotion and desired to beget him as her consort. Lord Shiva bestowed the desired boon on her and accepted her as his consort. Once her father Daksha Prajapati organized a great Yanja in which all the gods including Brahma, Vishnu, Indra and saints and sages were invited, but Lord Shiva was excluded. When Goddess Sati came to know of it, she could not tolerate the disgrace of Lord Shiva. So, she decided to pay a visit to her father. Getting angry Sati spoke to Lord Shiva, “O Dear Lord! My father Daksha Prajapati is performing a grand fire sacrifice. All the gods, saints, seers and sages have been invited to participate in this sacrifice, but he has disgraced you openly by not inviting you. I can never bear your insult. So, you kindly let me go to my father to speak out my mind to him.” Seeing the infuriated Sati, Lord Shiva said to her, “O Goddess! It does not behoove you to lose your temper over such a trifle. Daksha Prajapati is the performer of this great sacrifice. It is his sweet will to invite or ignore any one. You must not poke your nose into his affairs. Such trivial steps may cause bitterness in your relations.” Sati’s anger did not subside even after such a lecture given to her by Lord Shiva. Seeing her great obduracy, Lord Shiva ultimately granted her the permission to see her father. When Goddess Sati reached the site of the Yajna, she heard everybody denouncing Lord Shiva. Even Daksha, her father, surrounded by his servants was busy with the condemnation of Lord Shiva. All her sisters were mocking at Sati. Such a hostile situation fanned the fire of her fury even more. She failed to endure such a horrible disgrace of her Lord and consigned herself to the sacrificial flames. When Lord Shiva heard of Sati’s self-immolation, he sent his attendants to destroy the sacrifice. Sati in her next birth was born as a daughter to Himalaya, the Lord of Mountains. She was named Parvati or Hemvati. Since she was born as a daughter to the mountain-king Himalaya, she is also known as Shailputri. She propitiated Lord Shiva by her severe penance and begot him has her husband. Among the Nine Durgas, the importance and powers of Mother Shailputri are unlimited. On the first day of auspicious Navaraatri, she alone is adored and worshipped. Mantras for Shailputri Devi Om Devi Shailputryai Namah (108 recitation of this mantra) Vande Vanchhit Laabhaay, Chandrardhkritshekharaam | Vrisharudham Shooldharaam Shailputriim Yashaswinim || I worship Goddess Shailputri to fulfill my wishes, who is adorned with crescent moon on her head, rides on a bull, carrying a trishul and is illustrious. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GODDESS SHAILPUTRI. She is the Goddess of Nature and Inspiration. Devi worship glorifies feminine divinity. Devi Maharmya, a book in the Markandeya Purana contains the nine appellations of Goddess Durga. During Navarathri, a different form of Durga’s shakti is worshipped. Each of these mothers are abound with myths of their origins and exploits. Goddess Shailputri is venerated on the first day of the Navarathri prayers. She is said to be the embodiment of the power of Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. She is described as Goddess Parvathi, the consort of Lord Shiva and the mother of Ganesha and Kartikeya. MYTHOLOGY: Her legend is found in the Shiva Purana and Devi Bhagavatam. ‘Shail’ means mountains. ‘Putri’ means daughter. As such she is the Daughter of the Mountains. The implication here is Shailputri being born as the daughter of Himalaya. As such she is popularly known as Uma-Parvathy in Puranic mythology. King of the Mountains, Himalaya and his wife performed many austerities. The Divine Mother was pleased and manifests as their daughter. In previous birth she was the daughter of Prajapati Daksha. Her name was Sati, Lord Siva’s wife. Once Daksha had organized a big Yagna and did not invite Shiva. But Sati being obstinate, reached there against Siva’s advise. Thereupon Daksha insulted Shiva. Sati could not tolerate the insult of husband and burnt herself in the fire of Yagna. Shiva carried her and shook the world with his Thandava. Seeing his agony, Lord Vishnu used his sudharsana chakra to dismember the corpse. They fall on to the earth and became Shakti Peeths. In her next birth, Sati, became the daughter of Himalaya as Parvathi. In the Nava Durga pantheon she is referred as Shailaputri. DEPICTION: Goddess Shailaputri has a half moon in her forehead during the Navarathri festivals. She rides a bullock. Shailputri holds a Trishul or trident in her right hand and a lotus in her left hand. Shailaputri wears a light pink or white coloured saree. She is portrayed to be calm and pleasing. She is the absolute form of the Mother Nature. THEME: Durga’s slaying of the demons as per Purana stories has important lessons for the spiritually minded . Durga is a very important feminine form of divinity, especially for personal transformation from our lower or animal nature to our higher spiritual nature. These are all symbolical. Heaven is our own mind. The demon is our lower nature. And the demon in heaven is our own inability to control our own mind. By slaying them, she has torn down ego. In reality, this is a common challenge for most people, so one can see the relevance of the story and importance of Durga. As Durga represents transformation through elevation in consciousness, we call on Durga to transform and elevate our minds. Durga as a goddess is a feminine form and therefore the divine mother, but she also has a form that relates to the earth – Shaila Putri. Her birth connections to the mountains are indicative of the sacredness of the mountains and their important connections to the earth. Goddess Shaila Putri is also strongly associated with the waters and air as well, as the waters represent the flow of consciousness, cleansing and purity. As she is associated with the atmosphere, Durga is on a similar level as Shiva in the cosmological hierarchy, as Shiva is also a deity of the atmosphere. CHAKRA: Shailaputri is mobile. As from her father she begins a search, awakens her Shakti, sits on the Nandi, makes upwards journey to search for Lord Shiva. She is also the root chakra, whom when awakened begins the upward journey from the Muladarachakra. The first day of the Navarathri puja is the starting point of spiritual discipline for sadhaks. They keep the mind concentrated on Muladhara. Yoga sadhana starts from here. Shaila putru is the Muladhara Shakti to be realized within Self. The sadhak seeks higher depths in his yogic journey. MANTRA: Dhyana Mantra of Shailaputri: Vande vaanchhit laabhaaya chandrardha krita shekharaam,Vrishaarudham shuladharam Shaila-putrim yashasvinim’ meaning Salute the Mother Goddess who has a half moon in her forehead, who rides a bullock and holds a Trishul. We chant your name and praise you always Maa Shailaputri. Yogi Ananda Saraswathi
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